China is home to some of the most stunning lakes in Asia, from alpine turquoise waters to romantic West Lake sunsets. Whether you love photography, hiking, boating, or simply soaking in peaceful scenery, these famous lakes in China offer unforgettable travel experiences. Here are the top 10 lakes to visit in China for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
1. West Lake
Located in Hangzhou, West Lake is easily China’s most iconic freshwater lake. Famous for its willow-lined banks, ancient bridges, and historic pagodas, it has inspired poets and painters for centuries. Visitors can bike along Su Causeway, take a traditional wooden boat ride, or watch the sunset behind Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery changes beautifully with the seasons, from spring blossoms to misty winter mornings. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, West Lake blends culture and nature perfectly, making it a must-visit lake destination in China.
2. Lake Kanas
Nestled in the Altai Mountains of Xinjiang, Lake Kanas is known for its crystal-clear turquoise water and dramatic alpine scenery. Surrounded by dense forests and snow-capped peaks, this remote lake feels untouched and magical. Autumn is especially breathtaking, as golden birch trees reflect on the lake’s surface. Local legends even speak of mysterious creatures beneath its waters. Whether you hike the nearby viewpoints or explore the surrounding Kazakh villages, Lake Kanas offers one of the most scenic and unique lake experiences in China.
3. Qinghai Lake
As China’s largest inland saltwater lake, Qinghai Lake sits high on the Tibetan Plateau, offering vast open landscapes and intensely blue waters. During summer, fields of bright yellow rapeseed flowers frame the shoreline, creating postcard-perfect views. It’s also a paradise for cyclists, with many travelers biking around the entire lake. Birdwatchers will love spotting migratory species on Bird Island. The combination of high-altitude air, expansive scenery, and cultural Tibetan influences makes Qinghai Lake a bucket-list destination for adventurous travelers.
4. Erhai Lake
Erhai Lake, near Dali in Yunnan Province, is famous for its peaceful atmosphere and scenic mountain backdrop. The Cangshan Mountains reflect beautifully on its calm waters, especially at sunrise. Many travelers rent bikes or scooters to circle the lake, stopping at charming Bai ethnic villages along the way. The area offers boutique lakeside guesthouses and relaxed cafés, perfect for slow travel. Erhai Lake’s romantic vibe and mild climate make it one of the best lakes to visit in southern China.
5. Tianchi Lake
Perched in a volcanic crater atop Changbai Mountain, Tianchi—also known as Heaven Lake—is one of China’s most dramatic natural wonders. The deep blue lake sits on the border between China and North Korea, surrounded by rugged peaks and waterfalls. In summer, wildflowers bloom along the slopes, while winter transforms the area into a snowy wonderland. The high altitude adds a mystical feeling to the landscape. For travelers seeking striking volcanic scenery and epic photography spots, Tianchi Lake is unforgettable.
6. Namtso Lake
Namtso Lake is one of the highest saltwater lakes in the world and a sacred site in Tibetan Buddhism. Its brilliant turquoise waters contrast against the snowy Nyenchen Tanglha Mountains, creating jaw-dropping views. Pilgrims and travelers alike walk along its shores, often leaving colorful prayer flags fluttering in the wind. Because of its altitude, the air feels crisp and pure. Visiting Namtso offers not only natural beauty but also a deep cultural and spiritual experience unique to Tibet.
7. Lugu Lake
Straddling the border of Yunnan and Sichuan, Lugu Lake is famous for its clear waters and the unique Mosuo culture. Often called the “Kingdom of Women,” the Mosuo people maintain a matrilineal society that fascinates visitors. Wooden pig-trough boats glide across the calm lake, adding to its charm. The surrounding mountains provide peaceful hiking opportunities and spectacular sunrise views. Lugu Lake combines cultural discovery with stunning scenery, making it one of China’s most intriguing lake destinations.
8. Poyang Lake
Poyang Lake is China’s largest freshwater lake and an essential wetland ecosystem. Located in Jiangxi Province, it’s particularly famous for birdwatching, especially during winter when thousands of migratory birds arrive. The surrounding wetlands and marshes create peaceful, wide-open landscapes ideal for nature photography. Water levels change dramatically with the seasons, transforming the scenery throughout the year. For wildlife enthusiasts and eco-travelers, Poyang Lake is one of the best lakes in China to experience biodiversity up close.
9. Dongting Lake
Dongting Lake, located in Hunan Province, has long been celebrated in Chinese literature and history. It’s closely associated with Yueyang Tower, a historic landmark overlooking the lake. The vast waters and surrounding wetlands provide scenic boat rides and tranquil sunset views. Seasonal flooding connects it to the Yangtze River, shaping its dynamic landscape. Travelers interested in both natural scenery and cultural heritage will find Dongting Lake a rewarding destination in central China.
10. Yamdrok Lake
Yamdrok Lake is one of Tibet’s three sacred lakes and is famous for its striking turquoise color. Viewed from the mountain road above, its winding shape looks like a giant ribbon stretching across the plateau. Snowy peaks and grazing yaks add to the dramatic scenery. The lake’s vivid hues change depending on sunlight and weather, making it a paradise for photographers. If you’re planning a Tibet adventure, Yamdrok Lake is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful lakes to visit in China.
Conclusion
From the romantic beauty of West Lake to the high-altitude serenity of Namtso and Yamdrok, these top lakes to visit in China showcase the country’s extraordinary natural diversity. Whether you prefer cultural exploration, wildlife spotting, or alpine adventures, China’s lakes offer unforgettable travel experiences in every season.