China is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. From dramatic sandstone pillars and sacred mountains to remote canyons and snow-capped peaks, the country offers some of the most diverse hiking destinations in Asia. Whether you’re a casual trekker looking for scenic day hikes or an experienced adventurer craving multi-day challenges, this guide to the top 10 hiking destinations in China will help you plan your next unforgettable journey. Let’s explore China’s most breathtaking trails.
1. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
If you’ve seen the floating mountains in Avatar, you’ve already glimpsed Zhangjiajie. Located in Hunan Province, this surreal landscape of towering sandstone pillars is one of the most iconic hiking destinations in China. Trails range from easy scenic walks to challenging stair climbs with panoramic views. The park’s glass bridge and Tianzi Mountain viewpoints add extra excitement. Misty mornings create a magical atmosphere perfect for photography. While some areas are developed, you can still find quieter paths if you start early. It’s ideal for first-time hikers in China who want dramatic scenery without extreme trekking difficulty.
2. Mount Huangshan
Mount Huangshan, or Yellow Mountain, is famous for its “sea of clouds,” twisted pine trees, and granite peaks. This UNESCO-listed site in Anhui Province offers steep stone stairways and well-maintained trails connecting scenic viewpoints. Sunrise hikes here are legendary, with golden light spilling over mist-filled valleys. Though physically demanding due to thousands of steps, cable cars are available to shorten the ascent. Spending a night on the mountain lets you catch both sunset and sunrise views. For travelers seeking classic Chinese mountain landscapes, Huangshan delivers a timeless hiking experience.
3. Jiuzhaigou Valley
Located in Sichuan Province, Jiuzhaigou Valley is known for its crystal-clear turquoise lakes and cascading waterfalls. Wooden boardwalks make hiking accessible and enjoyable, even for beginners. Autumn is particularly stunning, as forests explode into red, orange, and yellow hues. The altitude can reach over 3,000 meters, so pace yourself if you’re not acclimated. Unlike rugged mountain treks, Jiuzhaigou offers gentle walks with jaw-dropping scenery at every turn. It’s one of the best hiking destinations in China for families or travelers seeking a relaxed yet visually spectacular adventure.
4. Mount Hua
Mount Hua is not for the faint-hearted. Known as one of China’s most dangerous mountains, it features narrow cliffside paths and the famous plank walk suspended above dizzying drops. Located near Xi’an, this Taoist sacred mountain offers dramatic rock formations and thrilling ascents. Safety harnesses are provided for the plank walk, but the adrenaline rush is real. The climb involves steep stairs carved into rock faces, making it physically demanding. For experienced hikers craving excitement and unforgettable views, Mount Hua stands out among China’s most thrilling hiking spots.
5. Tiger Leaping Gorge
Tiger Leaping Gorge in Yunnan Province is one of the deepest gorges in the world. The high trail trek typically takes two days and offers breathtaking views of the roaring Jinsha River below. Snow-capped peaks of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain tower overhead, creating dramatic scenery. Guesthouses along the trail make it a comfortable multi-day hike. The route includes steep climbs but rewards you with panoramic vistas and authentic rural hospitality. If you’re looking for a classic long-distance trek in China, Tiger Leaping Gorge is an absolute must.
6. Mount Emei
Mount Emei is one of China’s Four Sacred Buddhist Mountains and offers a spiritual hiking experience. Trails pass ancient temples, lush forests, and playful wild monkeys. The full ascent to the Golden Summit can take one to two days on foot. Stone staircases wind through dense greenery, providing shade and tranquility. At sunrise, the Golden Summit offers sweeping views above a sea of clouds. The mix of culture, history, and nature makes Mount Emei one of the most unique hiking destinations in China.
7. Kanas Lake
In far northwestern Xinjiang, Kanas Lake feels like stepping into a European alpine landscape. Surrounded by the Altai Mountains, the area features forest trails, wooden walkways, and scenic viewpoints overlooking emerald waters. Autumn is especially breathtaking when golden larch trees reflect on the lake’s surface. The region is less crowded than eastern China’s famous mountains, offering peaceful hiking opportunities. Cultural encounters with local Kazakh communities add depth to your journey. Kanas Lake is perfect for hikers seeking remote beauty and a different side of China.
8. Mount Tai
Mount Tai has been a place of imperial worship for over 2,000 years. Located in Shandong Province, it combines cultural heritage with rewarding hiking routes. The classic climb features more than 6,000 stone steps leading to the South Gate to Heaven. Many hikers start at night to catch the sunrise from the summit. Along the way, you’ll pass historic temples and inscriptions carved into rock. While the steps can be exhausting, the sense of achievement and historical significance make Mount Tai one of China’s most meaningful hikes.
9. Yubeng Village
Hidden near Meili Snow Mountain in Yunnan, Yubeng Village is a dream destination for serious trekkers. Accessible only by hiking or horseback, it offers multi-day routes through alpine forests, waterfalls, and sacred peaks. The journey to Ice Lake or the Sacred Waterfall is challenging but incredibly rewarding. Rustic guesthouses provide basic accommodation, adding to the off-grid charm. Yubeng’s remote setting and pristine environment make it one of the most authentic hiking experiences in China for those who truly love adventure.
10. Longji Rice Terraces
Also known as the Dragon’s Backbone Rice Terraces, Longji in Guangxi offers scenic countryside hikes rather than steep mountain climbs. Trails connect traditional Zhuang and Yao villages through layered rice paddies that change color with the seasons. Spring brings shimmering water-filled terraces, while autumn glows golden with ripe rice. The moderate terrain makes it suitable for most fitness levels. Along the way, you can experience local culture and hospitality. For photographers and relaxed hikers, Longji Rice Terraces provide a peaceful yet visually stunning escape.
Conclusion
From sacred peaks and dramatic gorges to alpine lakes and cultural landscapes, these top 10 hiking destinations in China showcase the country’s incredible natural diversity. Whether you’re planning a short scenic walk or a challenging multi-day trek, China offers unforgettable trails for every level. Pack wisely, check seasonal weather conditions, and always respect local customs and nature. Your next great hiking adventure might just be waiting somewhere among China’s mountains and valleys.